get请求
function zhankai(id){/*函数:展开某个分类*/
var httpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest () ;
httpRequest.open('GET',"/d/js/class/class"+id+"_newnews.js", true);
httpRequest.send();
httpRequest.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (httpRequest.readyState == 4 && httpRequest.status == 200) {
var json = httpRequest.responseText;//获取到json字符串,还需解析
json=json.replace('document.write\("<ul>',"");
json=json.replace('</ul>"\);',"");
json=json.replace(/\\/g,"");/*替换反斜杠*/
document.getElementById("zhanwei_"+id).innerHTML=json;
document.getElementById("zhanwei_"+id).previousElementSibling.previousElementSibling.className="jianhao";
}
}
}post请求
function shengcheng(){
var httpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest() ;
httpRequest.open('POST',"admin/function.pinyin.php", true);
data = new FormData();
data.append("user", "张三");
httpRequest.send(data);
httpRequest.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (httpRequest.readyState == 4 && httpRequest.status == 200) {
var str = httpRequest.responseText;
document.getElementById("keywordspinyin").value=str;
}
}
}注意事项:
默认只能请求同一个域名,如果跨域就会出错,所以跨域的话可以增加协议头
或者在api接口的php文件里设置协议头.代码如下:
header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin:*");//解决跨域问题,允许任意域名请求此接口